Kevin Kelly 的人生建議 | 第二集 (26-50)

Never ask a woman if she is pregnant. Let her tell you if she is.

別問女生是否懷孕,讓她自己告訴你。


Three things you need: The ability to not give up something till it works, the ability to give up something that does not work, and the trust in other people to help you distinguish between the two.

你需要的三種東西:

  • 成功之前堅持的能力
  • 失敗之後放棄的能力
  • 當有人幫助你分辨以上兩者時,對他們的相信

When public speaking, pause frequently. Pause before you say something in a new way, pause after you have said something you believe is important, and pause as a relief to let listeners absorb details.

公開發表言論時,要時常停頓。用新的方式講述之前、說到重點之後、當聽衆需要消化内容時,停頓一下。


There is no such thing as being “on time.” You are either late or you are early. Your choice.

沒有「準時」這回事。你要嘛遲到、要嘛早到,你自己決定。


Ask anyone you admire: Their lucky breaks happened on a detour from their main goal.
So embrace detours. Life is not a straight line for anyone.

問問你欽佩的人:他們人生中的轉機是否發生在預期之内?
擁抱意外中的偏差吧,人生一定不是一條直線。


The best way to get a correct answer on the internet is to post an obviously wrong answer and wait for someone to correct you.

在網路上得到正確答案的最佳方式是,發表一個明顯的錯誤,等人忍不住來糾正你。

如果我的印象沒錯的話,這句話也是他借用了網路上的俏皮建議。應該不是 KK 原創的想法。


You’ll get 10x better results by elevating good behavior rather than punishing bad behavior, especially in children and animals.

獎勵比懲罰的效果好10倍,特別是針對孩童跟動物。

雖然 KK 這麽說,但在心理學上,其實並沒有獎勵就是比懲罰有效的說法。如果從操作制約的角度來討論的話,目前認爲「正增强」(Positive Reinforcement)跟「負懲罰」(Negative Punishment)會是比較建議的教養方式。(我的言論參考了謝伯讓的《爲何三歲開始說謊》)


Spend as much time crafting the subject line of an email as the message itself because the subject line is often the only thing people read.

寫email時,推敲標題的時間,跟撰寫内文的時間,要一樣長。畢竟,人們通常也只會看標題。

懂了,KK 建議我們成爲標題黨(?)


Don’t wait for the storm to pass; dance in the rain.

別等雨停,不妨在雨中跳舞吧。


When checking references for a job applicant, employers may be reluctant or prohibited from saying anything negative, so leave or send a message that says, “Get back to me if you highly recommend this applicant as super great.” If they don’t reply take that as a negative.

求職者的推薦信通常不會有負面内容。
所以不如向對方說:「如果你强烈推薦這個求職者,請回復我」
如果對方沒回,就當作是否定。


Use a password manager: Safer, easier, better.

使用密碼管理器:更安全、更簡單,總之更好。

這部分是不是該置入產品?歡迎廠商聯絡哦。


Half the skill of being educated is learning what you can ignore.

教育這件事,有一半的用處是讓你學會什麽是可以忽略的。

深感同意。成長就是一系列的減法:腦神經的成熟如是(突觸刪減的過程)、學習亦然(懂得什麽可以不學)。


The advantage of a ridiculously ambitious goal is that it sets the bar very high so even in failure it may be a success measured by the ordinary.

設下一個超高標準的好處是,即使你失敗了,以普通人的角度來看,可能依然算是成功。


A great way to understand yourself is to seriously reflect on everything you find irritating in others.

認真反思你覺得別人惹惱你的每一件事。這是一個瞭解自己的好方法。


Keep all your things visible in a hotel room, not in drawers, and all gathered into one spot.
That way you’ll never leave anything behind. If you need to have something like a charger off to the side, place a couple of other large items next to it, because you are less likely to leave 3 items behind than jsut one.

住飯店時不要把東西放抽屜,全部擺出來放在一起。如果有像是充電器之類的小東西,故意放一些大物品在旁邊。


Denying or deflecting a compliment is rude. Accept it with thanks, even if you believe it is not deserved.

拒絕或回避讚美是失禮的。即使你認爲自己不值得,也應感謝並接受。


Always read the plaque next to the monument.

永遠記得讀紀念碑旁的匾額。


When you have some success, the feeling of being an imposter can be real. Who am I fooling? But when you create things that only you — with your unique talents and experience — can do, then you are absolutely not an imposter. You are the ordained. It is your duty to work on things that only you can do.

冒牌者症候群的感受可能是真的。但當你憑藉你獨特的才能和經驗去創造時,你就絕對不是個冒牌者。那是你的天命,你有責任去做那些事。


What you do on your bad days matters more than what you do on your good days.

你在逆境中的行動,比起順境時的更重要。


Make stuff that is good for people to have.

製作對人有好處的東西。


When you open paint, even a tiny bit, it will always find its way to your clothes no matter how careful you are. Dress accordingly.

打開油漆罐時,即使你只需要用到哪怕一點,你還是會沾到。適當選擇衣著。


To keep young kids behaving on a car road trip, have a bag of their favorite candy and throw a piece out the window each time they mishehave.

開車載小孩時,帶上他們最愛的糖果。每當他們表現不好,就扔出一塊。

啥玩意?你剛剛前面才説獎勵的效果比懲罰高出10倍的欸,馬上就來個 negative punishment 是怎樣 XD


You cannot get smart people to work extremely hard just for money.

你沒辦法讓聰明人單純爲了錢而拼命工作。


When you don’t know how much to pay someone for a particular task, ask them “what would be fair” and their answer usually is.

當你不知道行情時,直接問「怎麽樣是你覺得合理的?」,通常答案就是了。


90% of everything is crap. If you think you don’t like opera, romance novels, TikTok, country music, vegan food, NFTs, keep trying to see if you can find the 10% that is not crap.

這世間事物有九成都是垃圾。如果你認爲你不喜歡歌劇、言情小説、抖音、鄉村音樂、素食、NFT,那試著去找到那一成不是垃圾的部分。

這句引用的是 Sturgeon’s law。但我其實看不太出 KK 這裏想表達的是什麽,是想鼓勵我們去找出我們認爲的那一成有價值的東西嗎?你們怎麽看?

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